Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Child Welfare And The United States Department Of Justice

According to the United States department of Justice, Over sixty percent of American children are exposed to a type of violence every year (Finkelhor, D., Turner, H., Ormrod, R., Hamby, S., and Kracke, K. 2009). These forms of violence can be perpetrated by a victims home, community or school, with majority of children knowing the perpetrator(s). These experiences with violence whether primary or secondary, can cause serious psychological trauma to a child and in worst case scenarios death. The 2009 survey by the Department of Justice also found that children exposed to any form of violence were more likely to engage in violence in the future and almost forty percent of these children were exposed to multiple acts of violence ( pg.2). The†¦show more content†¦The minimalist position ideology is that this problem is overlooked, and they are very skeptical of these claims. Both of these ideologies are consisted extremist theories and are frowned upon in the criminal justice sy stem. Karmen explained how Kidnapping was not apart of the UCR and data was so rare that National Incidence Study of Missing, Abducted, Runaway and Throwaway (NISMART) was created in 1984. This system found that roughly 40% of these cases were actual missing children incidences (p. 186), but 40% as well were misunderstanding between the child and parent, 10% being due to injury/illness. This chapter also gave excellent information on children in the Justice system, as witnesses, and the laws before 1990. I believe this chapter went into excellent detail on children as victims, and as the volumes continue I m sure will only become more extensive. 2. Defending Childhood. Defending Childhood. Web. 14 Mar. 2015. http://www.justice.gov/defendingchildhood The United States government is trying to educate America about childhood and violence. Attorney General Holder started this initiative in 2010 to combat this issue because the children of today are the adults of tomorrow. Psychogically, physically and mentally violence causes long- term effects on the human and with children being literally mentally undeveloped it causes detrimental effects. The Department of Justice goal is to prevent child abuse, and to help

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Libation Bearers and Hamlet - 1302 Words

The Libation Bearers and Hamlet Many of Shakespeare’s plays draw from classical Greek themes, plot and metaphors. The tragedies of Sophocles, Aeschylus, Euripides and Homer have themes like royal murders, assassinations by near relatives, the supernatural, ghostly visits, and vengeful spirits of the dead- themes which reappear in Shakespeare’s tragedies with a difference. Shakespeare’s tragic hero Hamlet and Aeschylus’s Orestes have a great deal in common. Both the plays are set in a time when the society is going through transition. In Orestia gods are changing. Furies turn into Eumenides or the Pacified Ones. Social and political norms are changing. The old laws of revenge and retribution have to be re-established. Similarly Hamlet’s†¦show more content†¦Both the tragic heroes are troubled by supernatural visits and nightmares. Both have ethical and moral dilemmas , nevertheless, Hamlet is much more scholarly and agonized than Orestes who better fits in the robe of a Classical Greek revenge hero. Jessica Price observes: â€Å"An onslaught of tragic elements appear in both Hamlet and The Oresteia. Hamlets hamartia in William Shakespeares Hamlet leads to his succumbing to corruption and his eventual demise. In The Oresteia by Aeschylus, Orestes hamartia takes a slightly different course, causing him to stumble, but not completely fall.† While Orestes never indulges in long existential speeches or philosophical thinking Hamlet delays the action in his endless quest for a right answer. Hamlet is not faced with the terrible commitment of killing his own mother. He has to kill his uncle to whom one is not as dearly related as a son is to his mother. Still he does not consider it right to kill his uncle on an apparitions’ command. He puts him to test to affirm what his father’s ghost said. He arranges a play based on the actual event of king’s murder to be performed before his uncle and mother and note their responses to it. Even after his suspicion is validated he cannot bring himself round to kill his uncle. He wants to heal what has been hurt, make right what is wrong, do the justice but deep inside he does not want to kill Claudius. Orestes, on the other hand, rightShow MoreRelatedThe Libation Bearers and Hamlet1308 Words   |  6 PagesThe Libation Bearers and Hamlet Many of Shakespeare’s plays draw from classical Greek themes, plot and metaphors. The tragedies of Sophocles, Aeschylus, Euripides and Homer have themes like royal murders, assassinations by near relatives, the supernatural, ghostly visits, and vengeful spirits of the dead- themes which reappear in Shakespeare’s tragedies with a difference. Shakespeare’s tragic hero Hamlet and Aeschylus’s Orestes have a great deal in common. Both the plays are set in a time when theRead MoreAristotle s The Tragic Hero1561 Words   |  7 Pagesdetestable murderer that he must kill in order to avenge his father’s death. While confronting his mother, Orestes says â€Å"I want to butcher you†¦ Die! – go down with him forever! You love this man, the man you should have loved you hated.† (The Libation Bearers, 891-894) Clytaemnestra murders Agamemnon believing that her action is justified and good. Orestes sees his mother’s action as evil, and murders Clytaemnestra believing that his action is justified and good. Indeed, these conflicting views are

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Research Study Paper Free Essays

Article two by Grainiest Colliers (2012) â€Å"Fellowship’s experiences of organizational leadership: A systems psychodrama perspective† was chosen for leadership and article three was carefully chosen for this paper. â€Å"Followers’ Personality and the Perception of Transformational Leadership: Further Evidence for the Similarity Hypothesis† by the authors Flee, J. , Synchs, B. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Study Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now (2010) came from the reference list of article one. These articles titles in comparison all are related to followers’ in an organization and show how followers’ personality, preferences, and experiences affect how hey perceive leadership. The purpose of the study in article one, the authors wanted the findings built upon the â€Å"Global Leadership and Organizational Behavior Effectiveness Research Program (GLOBE study)† by analyzing the personalities Of the participants and the impact on implicit leadership views. Article two’s purpose for the study is to describe follower-ship experiences of organizational leadership from a systems psychodrama perspective and the aim of article three’s study is to extend previous research on the relationship between follower’s personality and the perception and acceptance of ramifications leadership. The comparison of the studies show how followers’ personality, preferences, and experiences affect how they perceive leadership in organizations. The authors rational for the topic in article one is â€Å"the primary focus of the GLOBE study and to analyze how cultural preferences predicted leadership preferences. † (Palmer, et al. , 2013, peg. 56) This study added significantly to the body of literature related to implicit leadership and the study did not report how participants’ personalities impacted their views of leadership. In article two, the authors’ build a strong ease that has given them motivation for the study and their rationale for the topic is because â€Å"the research was important in its rich comment on organizational leadership as expressed by fellowship in a contained space and interpreting the views from below the surface† (Grainiest, et al. 201 2, peg. 6) which are not expressed in organizations generally and easily. The authors’ also commented on how there is no previous research on the topic. Finally in article three, the author’s build a plausible case that provide evidence that followers personality influences the perceptions of ramifications leadership and commitment to the leader. For the author’s to do their study, they reversed the order of variables in which the leaders affect their followers’ attitudes and behaviors to the followers’ reactions to leaders as the independent variables and the leaders as the dependent variable. The comparison of the rational in each article provides the prediction of followers’ personality whether through the GLOBE study or as one particular leadership style. Research Questions The research questions in each of the articles provide the researcher the tools needed to test their theories. In article one, Palmer along with the other authors provided the following hypotheses to be tested in their study. 1 . DO followers’ personality in neurotics correlate with Charismatic Leadership and Directive Leadership? 2. Does Extroversion correlate how followers perceive with preferences to Directive Leadership, Bureaucratic Leadership, or Self Serving Leadership? 3. Does Agreeableness correlate with followers’ personality for Charismatic Leadership, Directive Leadership, and Self Serving Leadership? . Do Openness correlate with Directive Leadership, Bureaucratic, and Self Serving Leadership? These hypotheses of followers’ neurotics, extroversion, agreeableness, and openness may be positively correlated to Charismatic and Directive leadership but my impact Bureaucratic and Self Serving leadership negatively. Article two state †Å"given the aforementioned complexity on the macro, mess, and micro leadership levels (Greenest, et al. , 201 2, peg. 3); the authors wanted to know whether leadership is an anxiety for followers. Also, followers’ experiences and how they perceive race and gender in leadership. The following hypotheses are tested: 1) What is fellowship’s systems psychodrama experience of organization leadership? 2) Is leadership an anxiety for followers that is an object split between a â€Å"good parent and a bad parent’ theory? 3) How does followers experience of organizational leadership denigrating the present and hoping for a good future like â€Å"good bread with bad butter in between’? 4) Do followers perceive race and gender play a part in leadership? 5) Do followers believe leadership is experiencing an adolescent type of identity crises? ) Why do followers perceive leadership as a bad object containing unsolvable shame and haunting organizations? 7) Do coping with existential anxiety round leadership based on trusting the systemic and unconscious life forces towards equilibrium, linked with an inner strength to survive? Article three tests the hypotheses for followers â€Å"high in extroversion, agreeableness and openness are assumed to per ceive or attributed more transformational leadership and to show more affective commitment to their supervisors† (Flee, et al. , 2010, peg. 98) in relation to followers’ perceptions of transformational leadership and the affective commitment to the supervisor and the personalities of leaders. The authors’ hypotheses mentioned are: 1) Followers extroversion is positively related to the perception Of transformational leadership and to the affective commitment to the supervisor, whereas the relationship with continuance commitment is negative. 2) Followers’ agreeableness is positively related to the perception of transformation leadership and to the affective commitment to the supervisor, whereas the relationship with continuance commitment is negative. ) Followers’ openness is positively related to the affective commitment to the negative. 4) Followers’ neurotics is negatively related to the perception of prevision, whereas the relationship wit h continuance commitment is positive. 5) Followers’ perception of leaders’ personality (high extroversion, high agreeableness, high openness and low neurotics) is related to the perception of transformational leadership and to affective commitment to the supervisor. ) Relationship between follower personality and the perception of transformational leadership and commitment to the supervision are mediated by the perception of one’s leader’s personality. A comparison of the research questions show article one with four hypotheses, article two with seven, and article three with six hypotheses Sample Population The sample population in each of these articles show a comparison that mostly women were used in the studies. The first article shows that it used 132 college educated, full time managers or leaders in an organizations with there being 81 females and 48 males within these groups. Out of the 1 32 participant, 75 were Hispanic, 30 Blacks, 12 White and 15 who were of other ethnicities and their age average of 40 years. There are 8 newly identified cases on leaders of large organizations in article two with 64 participants insisting of 52% White, 33% Black, 9% Indian, and 6% other with 58% participants being female and 42% male between the ages of 28 and 61 years. Article three participants in the study are 1 53 clerical volunteers and women being 75% of the workers with the average mean of 36. 5 in their ages. A comparison shows that show women were mostly interviewed. What does not compare, is that article two did not have as many participants as one and three. Article three did not mention ethnicity or race as did articles one and two. Results Examining the results of each study, the authors in their perspective articles how that their hypotheses are mostly positive and correlate to the given research questions. In article one, the current study found the personality trait of followers’ on agreeableness as being a predictor high on leadership. New experiences for followers openness is incongruent with Bureaucratic Leadership, but personality traits related to â€Å"Charismatic, Value-Based Team dervish and Directive Leadership, and negatively related to Bureaucratic Leadership and Self-Serving Leadership. † (Farmer, et al. , 201 3, peg. 62) Neurotics was positively correlated with preferences for Charismatic Leadership and Directive Leadership. Extroversion was positively correlated with preferences for Directive Leadership and negatively correlated with tolerance for Bureaucratic and Self-serving Leadership. Agreeableness was positively correlated with preferences for Charismatic Leadership and Directive Leadership and negatively correlated with tolerance for Self-Serving dervish. Openness was positively correlated with preferences for Directive leadership and negatively correlated with tolerance for Bureaucratic and Self- Serving Leadership. Whereas in article two, leadership is seen from followers’ experience is torn between the rational and mechanistic task and leaders avoiding how followers as people are being cared for. Followers perceive leaders as adults who treat them as children. Although article three states â€Å"followers’ extroversion and agreeableness were positively related to the perception of overall transformational leadership and to affective commitment to the supervisor, the relationship between followers’ extroversion and continuance commitment to the supervisor was negative and agreeableness was not related to continuance commitment. † (Grainiest, et al. , 201 2 peg. 01) Openness, transformational leadership, and commitment are correlated in a direction that is positive, with continuance commitment showing only a significance to leaders. Neurotics is negatively related to followers’ perception of affective commitment and transformational leadership. The perceptions of transformational leadership was positively related to perceived leaders’ extroversion, openness, and agreeableness and negatively related to perceived leaders’ neurotics. â€Å"There is support for the mediation effect Of extroversion and agreeableness, a tentative support for neurotics but no support for openness. (Flee, et al. , 201 0, peg. 93) Therefore, the comparison of the hypotheses is that follower’s perceptions of leadership through followers’ personality traits see leadership as not caring and followers’ are agreeable to prevent conflict and the perception of transformational leadership is the leadership that followers perceive their leaders to be. Conclusion The limitations of article one are the use of the GLOBE questionnaire using two empirical pilot studies. Article two mentioned a limitation that leadership was included in the study therefore, no interpretation about the other’s view an be made. Article three’s data is cross-sectional and they cannot rule out that transformational leadership influences followers’ self-perception and their influence of personality characteristics examined in this study is limited. The comparison of the limitations is that the authors’ were not able to provide enough data using data from previous studies. In conclusion, Palmer and the other authors from article one in their findings found that extroversion in leadership is strongly correlated to effective leadership and their study found the personality trait of followers in agreeableness is insistent in regards to leadership. From article 2, leadership is by followers’ views is seen as a relationship that Sees followers as immature. The authors also suggested future research should be done to include the leadership experiences of fellowship and to conclude with article three, the findings the authors found suggests that leaders influence strongly the behaviors and attitudes of followers in commitment, performance, and satisfaction. Elevating followers’ motives and values, the transformational leadership sets leaders’ behaviors as a proven effect in organizations. How to cite Research Study Paper, Essays

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Satanism Essay Example For Students

Satanism Essay I am hoping I can somehow make this seem like a psychological report without making it lose any of its important details. My goal in writing this paper isto hopefully make people understand and agree that Satanism is not a Devil Worshipping, animal mutilating, child scarifying cult organization. The psychological thing comes in when people say Satanism is wrong or evil, they hear the word Satan and automatically assume that it must be bad. They make these assumptions without even taking the time to find the facts and understand them. Ill start off by saying that Satanists do not worship the devil! A Satanist believe that he or she as an individual rule their own destiny and are the god of their own lives. Satanism is a religion based on the reality that man is ananimal, like all others. They choose to separate themselves from a society where natural behavior is suppressed and the strong support the weak. The average Satanist disagrees with much of Christianity. In many ways Christian sare considered the enimies. Christians say Satan is a fallen angel, not a God. All religions have gods and demons, some of which are forbidden by a typicalsociety. Satan is one among these, originally conceived by the Hebrews, longbefore the birth of Jesus. Most Satanists are familiar with the teachings ofChristianity, and have read the Bible or part of it. They simply consider the Bible to be false and disregard it much like Christians would disregard bookswhich represent the foundation of another religion. Satanism is not considered a religion for the white race and should not beconfused with or grouped together with skinheads, The KKK, Nazis, Neo-Nazis,or people who support white power. Satanists are not teenage vandals, not gang murderers, not psychopathic murders, not child molesters or vicious rapists. Satanists do not sacrifice young children or animals. The ninth and tenth of the Eleven Satanic Rules of The Earth forbid this, in fact, animal sacrifices are primarily used in the Afro-Caribbean syncretistic religions such asVoodoun, Candomble, and Santeria. Child Sacrifices are used in Television andby journalists to improve ratings. A Satanist does not practice baby breeding or child molestation. Evidence does not support what is said to occur. If thenumber of murders said to be committed by Satanists was accurate some bodies would have been found by now. Members of the Church of Satan are involved and advanced exactly as their own desires, abilities, and accomplishments dictate. There are no setactivities, meetings, or contacts. A new member comes into the organizationideally with his or her own goals and plans of achieving them. When being brought to the church of Satan new members are told to not let anyone tell you what to believe or what to do. Advice or recommendations are one thing; ordersor commands quite another. Remember that you are a free being, not a pawn insomeones power fantasy. They believe the weaker elements of society shouldserve the stronger elements of society or perish. Satanists support any means of returning to the order of Darwins Natural Selection Process, this is inclusive of elimination of welfare to selective sterilization of those weaker elements. Weakelements are determined by performance and intelligence, not race or religion. So where does Satan come into all of this? Satanists believe Satan (andother gods) is not so much an entity as a force of nature. These gods are not allconcerned with the life of mortals. Satan is a very powerful word that serves as an isolation between Satanists and society. It is this separation that a true Satanist appreciates and holds dear. the separation of a society where the strong and willing work for what they need and want but are forced to supportthe weak through welfare and charity. Satanists know their opinions may not be politically correct, but they still obey the laws governing man on this planet and they expect the same protection under the laws as other minorities, races andreligions. .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b , .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .postImageUrl , .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b , .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b:hover , .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b:visited , .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b:active { border:0!important; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b:active , .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf2b5726d7858f67f2d60229a211afd3b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Owen Theorem EssayThere are several divisions of the believe systems of various Satanicgroups. Satanism has changed so much from its original form. For instance a group that are sometimes referred to as The Dabblers adopt Satanic beliefs for abrief period of time, usually for entertainment rather than serious purposes. Many modern youths fall into this category. A Promethian Gnostic believethat the creator of the world (Jehovah) is the evil deity. They look at Satan asthe bringer of life; a beneficent god. Then there is the Dark Gnostic whoworships the dark force of nature. These type of groups follow a Capriciousgod. A Secondary Satanist would not consider themselves as being Satanicand actually should not be defined as Satanists. Hellfire Clubs were a phenomenon of the 18th century. The first of those was founded in the early1700s. Members of a Hellfire Club were dedicated to political intrigue and some occasional occult activities. Many would be suprised to know that Benjamin Franklin was a very active member of this club. Those are just a fewexamples of different Satanic groups. There is one thing that all groups doagree on and that is the Satanic Bible. The Satanic Bible is a describing bookby Anton LaVey, founder of the church of Satan. I hope your views of Satanism have been verified. In the end you are free to believe what you want and understand. I would like to state that this paper isnot written on my personal views, opinions, or religion